
St Andrew's
Hobart, Tasmania
Presbyterianism in Van Diemen's Land emerges as a tale of fervent conviction and communal endeavour. In the year 1821, a cohort of Scottish settlers, disenchanted with the religious...
- Denomination
- Presbyterian
- Region
- South
- Year Built
- 1823
- Architectural Style
- Church
- Heritage Status
- Heritage listed
Overview
Presbyterianism in Van Diemen's Land emerges as a tale of fervent conviction and communal endeavour. In the year 1821, a cohort of Scottish settlers, disenchanted with the religious offerings of St David's Church of England, rallied together to forge their own spiritual path within the nascent colony. Their aspirations for a distinct religious identity spurred them to petition Scotland for the dispatch of an ordained minister, while concurrently seeking the benevolence of the Lieutenant Governor for a plot of land to erect their sanctuary.
Their entreaties found favor, and a parcel of land, situated in Bathurst Street and adjoining the Prisoners' Barracks, was bestowed upon them, accompanied by an additional grant designated for the establishment of a burial ground. Reverend Archibald Macarthur, hailing from the intellectual milieu of Edinburgh, answered the call to shepherd the fledgling Presbyterian community in Hobart Town. Arriving on Christmas Eve of 1822, his presence heralded a new chapter in the religious landscape of Van Diemen's Land.
Reverend Macarthur undertook the inaugural Presbyterian service in Australia by an ordained minister on 5th January 1823, this historic event is commemorated by a plaque adorning the Treasury Building in Hobart. Subsequently, in a meeting convened the following February, the Presbyterian Church in Van Diemen's Land was officially convened, its administrative framework solidified, and plans set in motion for the construction of a dedicated house of worship.
Under the patronage of the generous patrons of Hobart Town, a humble kirk fashioned from freestone materialized at the rear of the Bathurst Street allotment. Designed by the skilled hand of William Wilson, with architectural echoes of rural Scottish kirks, the edifice stood as a testament to both faith and craftsmanship. Constructed by the toil of convict laborers, its ashlar construction exuded a stoic simplicity befitting its purpose. This building later used as a Sunday school and hall.
In tandem with his pastoral duties, Reverend Macarthur spearheaded a plethora of philanthropic endeavors, founding the Presbyterian Tract Society and Missionary Society, and lending his support to various auxiliary organizations dedicated to social welfare and educational initiatives. Despite initial misgivings, Reverend Macarthur's tenure in Van Diemen's Land was marked by a zealous commitment to community service and spiritual enlightenment, leaving an indelible mark on the fabric of Tasmanian society.
History
1821
Scottish settlers formed a Presbyterian congregation in Van Diemen's Land
founded1821
Land was granted for a Presbyterian church and burial ground in Bathurst Street
purchased1822-12-24
Reverend Archibald Macarthur arrived in Hobart Town
opened1823
A freestone kirk was constructed at the rear of the Bathurst Street allotment
built1823-01-05
First Presbyterian service in Australia by an ordained minister was held
openedFebruary 1823
Presbyterian Church in Van Diemen's Land was officially convened
founded
Gallery
References
- R S Miller, Presbyterian Church of Tasmania, Triple Jubilee 1973, Presbytery of Tasmania, Hobart, 1973, pp.9-10Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index
- The Weekly Courier newspaper, 14 Jul 1910, p. 19, photographer C.P. RayTasmanian Pictorial Church Index
Links
- The Companian to Tasmanian History
Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index
- Monument Australia
Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index
- St Andrew's - Scots Church, History Hobart website
Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index
- Beattie, J.W., St Andrews Presbyterian Church, Hobart, photograph, Tasmaniana Library, Tasmanian Archive
Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index
Services
Not recorded
Open
Not recorded
Address
25-29 Bathurst Street, Hobart TAS 7000
Contact
Not recorded
Accessibility
Not recorded


