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St Andrew's, Hobart, Tasmania
St Andrew's, Hobart, Tasmania
№572

St Andrew's

Hobart, Tasmania

Presbyterianism in Van Diemen's Land emerges as a tale of fervent conviction and communal endeavour. In the year 1821, a cohort of Scottish settlers, disenchanted with the religious...

Denomination
Presbyterian
Region
South
Year Built
1823
Architectural Style
Church
Heritage Status
Heritage listed

Overview

Presbyterianism in Van Diemen's Land emerges as a tale of fervent conviction and communal endeavour. In the year 1821, a cohort of Scottish settlers, disenchanted with the religious offerings of St David's Church of England, rallied together to forge their own spiritual path within the nascent colony. Their aspirations for a distinct religious identity spurred them to petition Scotland for the dispatch of an ordained minister, while concurrently seeking the benevolence of the Lieutenant Governor for a plot of land to erect their sanctuary.

Their entreaties found favor, and a parcel of land, situated in Bathurst Street and adjoining the Prisoners' Barracks, was bestowed upon them, accompanied by an additional grant designated for the establishment of a burial ground. Reverend Archibald Macarthur, hailing from the intellectual milieu of Edinburgh, answered the call to shepherd the fledgling Presbyterian community in Hobart Town. Arriving on Christmas Eve of 1822, his presence heralded a new chapter in the religious landscape of Van Diemen's Land.

Reverend Macarthur undertook the inaugural Presbyterian service in Australia by an ordained minister on 5th January 1823, this historic event is commemorated by a plaque adorning the Treasury Building in Hobart. Subsequently, in a meeting convened the following February, the Presbyterian Church in Van Diemen's Land was officially convened, its administrative framework solidified, and plans set in motion for the construction of a dedicated house of worship.

Under the patronage of the generous patrons of Hobart Town, a humble kirk fashioned from freestone materialized at the rear of the Bathurst Street allotment. Designed by the skilled hand of William Wilson, with architectural echoes of rural Scottish kirks, the edifice stood as a testament to both faith and craftsmanship. Constructed by the toil of convict laborers, its ashlar construction exuded a stoic simplicity befitting its purpose. This building later used as a Sunday school and hall.

In tandem with his pastoral duties, Reverend Macarthur spearheaded a plethora of philanthropic endeavors, founding the Presbyterian Tract Society and Missionary Society, and lending his support to various auxiliary organizations dedicated to social welfare and educational initiatives. Despite initial misgivings, Reverend Macarthur's tenure in Van Diemen's Land was marked by a zealous commitment to community service and spiritual enlightenment, leaving an indelible mark on the fabric of Tasmanian society.

History

  1. 1821

    Scottish settlers formed a Presbyterian congregation in Van Diemen's Land

    founded
  2. 1821

    Land was granted for a Presbyterian church and burial ground in Bathurst Street

    purchased
  3. 1822-12-24

    Reverend Archibald Macarthur arrived in Hobart Town

    opened
  4. 1823

    A freestone kirk was constructed at the rear of the Bathurst Street allotment

    built
  5. 1823-01-05

    First Presbyterian service in Australia by an ordained minister was held

    opened
  6. February 1823

    Presbyterian Church in Van Diemen's Land was officially convened

    founded

Gallery

References

  1. R S Miller, Presbyterian Church of Tasmania, Triple Jubilee 1973, Presbytery of Tasmania, Hobart, 1973, pp.9-10Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index
  2. The Weekly Courier newspaper, 14 Jul 1910, p. 19, photographer C.P. RayTasmanian Pictorial Church Index

Links

  • The Companian to Tasmanian History

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • Monument Australia

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • St Andrew's - Scots Church, History Hobart website

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • Beattie, J.W., St Andrews Presbyterian Church, Hobart, photograph, Tasmaniana Library, Tasmanian Archive

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

Location

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Quick Facts

Church Number
№572
Denomination
Presbyterian
Region
South
Year Built
1823
Church Status
Not recorded
Heritage Status
Heritage listed
Address
25-29 Bathurst Street, Hobart TAS 7000
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Visiting Information

Services

Not recorded

Open

Not recorded

Address

25-29 Bathurst Street, Hobart TAS 7000

Contact

Not recorded

Accessibility

Not recorded

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