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St John's, Launceston, Tasmania
St John's, Launceston, Tasmania
№152

St John's

Launceston, Tasmania

St. John's Church stands today as an enduring testament to Tasmania's rich religious legacy, proudly holding the title of the oldest church in northern Tasmania. Its origins trace back to...

Denomination
Anglican
Region
North
Year Built
1824
Architectural Style
Church
Heritage Status
Heritage listed

Overview

St. John's Church stands today as an enduring testament to Tasmania's rich religious legacy, proudly holding the title of the oldest church in northern Tasmania. Its origins trace back to the late 1824, when construction commenced on a site sanctified a year prior by the esteemed Rev. Samuel Marsden, Senior Colonial Chaplain visiting from Sydney. Designed in the simplistic yet elegant preaching hall style, complete with a tower, the architectural essence of St. John's reflects the Georgian 'Gothick' style, attributed to the skilled hands of Colonial Architect David Lambe. Convicts contributed their labor to the construction effort, fashioning bricks in what is now Princes Square, thus intertwining the church's history with Tasmania's colonial past.

The burial ground was consecrated on 19th February 1823, under the authority of Samuel Marsden, Senior Chaplain. The ceremony was witnessed by John Youl, Assisting Chaplain; P.A. Mulgrave, J.P., Superintendent of Police; John S. Hughes, Lieutenant of the 3rd Regiment of the Buffs; and T.C. Simpson, J.P.

In November 1825, the brig Prince Leopold, under the command of Captain Harrison, made a brief stop at Maria Island en route to Launceston. Among its cargo was a consignment of freestone intended for the construction of a new church, indicative of the early colonial efforts to establish ecclesiastical infrastructure in Van Diemen’s Land.

On Christmas Day in 1825, St. John's welcomed its first congregation, albeit lacking both a chancel and tower. The subsequent addition of the tower, boasting a Huon pine-framed cupola, occurred under the watchful eye of Lambe's successor, John Lee-Archer. In 1835, a significant upgrade saw the installation of a bell from Mears' Whitechapel Bell Foundry in London, along with a new clock to replace the one from Port Arthur, marking pivotal moments in the church's evolution.

The consecration of St John’s Church was formally undertaken on 6th March 1828, with representation by Thomas Hobbes Scott, Archdeacon of New South Wales. The solemn occasion was attended and witnessed by prominent colonial figures, including Governor George Arthur, Edward Abbott, P.A. Mulgrave, James Norman, and church wardens William Kenworthy, and Theodore Bryant Bartley

An organ crafted by John Gray of London graced St. John's in late 1827, with some of its original pipes still adorning the west wall. The original workings of this instrument now find their home in St. John's Church in Franklin. In 1862, Charles Brindley of Sheffield, England, fashioned the current organ, reputedly one of the largest in the Southern Hemisphere, progressively expanding its musical prowess over time.

Plans for a more grandiose replacement church, designed to reflect the solemnity of liturgical ritual, were commissioned from architect Alexander North in 1892. Commencing implementation in 1901, the project unfolded over 37 years, witnessing an evolution from an elegant spired structure to a more rectilinear form. North's design embraced exceptional craftsmanship, notably executed by Hugh Cunningham and W. Gordon Cumming, weaving a narrative of architectural splendor and religious reverence into the fabric of Tasmania's history.

History

  1. 1823-02-19

    Burial ground consecrated

    consecrated
  2. late 1824

    Construction commenced on St. John's Church

    built
  3. 1825-12-25

    St. John's welcomed its first congregation

    opened
  4. November 1825

    Freestone arrived for the church construction

  5. late 1827

    Organ by John Gray of London installed

  6. 1828-03-06

    St John’s Church formally consecrated

    consecrated
  7. 1835

    Bell and new clock installed

  8. 1862

    Current organ fashioned by Charles Brindley of Sheffield

  9. 1892

    Plans commissioned from Alexander North for replacement church

  10. 1901

    Replacement church project commenced

    rebuilt

Gallery

References

  1. Tasmanian Archives, LPIC36/1/19, Postcard- St John's Church, Launceston [Anglican], Mary Lavinia Whitefeld (NG182), Album of Photographs and Postcards (LPIC36)Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index
  2. Ian Boersma, Launceston's historic churches and organs tour, 2021Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index
  3. Anglican Church Licenses, NS3613-1-1, Tasmanian ArchivesTasmanian Pictorial Church Index
  4. The Weekly Courier newspaper, 07 Dec 1911, p. 18, photograph Spurling and SonTasmanian Pictorial Church Index
  5. Church News, August 1958, photographer unknownTasmanian Pictorial Church Index
  6. The Weekly Courier newspaper, 08 Feb 1902, p. 1678, photographer GrattanTasmanian Pictorial Church Index

Links

  • Tasmanian Archives, PH6/1/23, Album of Photographs (PH6)

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • Tasmanian Archives, LPIC147/2/214, Photograph - St. John's Anglican Church - Launceston. Examiner 11/05/1901, Launceston Collection of Photographs of Places, Events, Buildings and General Subjects (LPIC147)

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • The Gardens - Rescued Old Photographs, Tasmania

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • Tasmanian Archives, Plan of extension to St Johns Church, Launceston (Alexander North, Architect)

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • Tasmanian Archives, LPIC147/2/214, Photograph - St. John's Anglican Church - Launceston. Examiner 11/05/1901, Launceston Collection of Photographs of Places, Events, Buildings and General Subjects (LPIC147)

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE. (1825, November 19). The Hobart Town Gazette (Tas.: 1825 - 1833), p. 2

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • ABC News online

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

  • Tasmanian Archives, Ross, James, St. John's Church, picture 1830

    Tasmanian Pictorial Church Index

Location

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Quick Facts

Church Number
№152
Denomination
Anglican
Region
North
Year Built
1824
Church Status
Still in use
Heritage Status
Heritage listed
Address
157nSt John Street cnr Elizabeth Street, Launceston TAS 7250
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Visiting Information

Services

Still in use

Open

Not recorded

Address

157nSt John Street cnr Elizabeth Street, Launceston TAS 7250

Contact

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Accessibility

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